Type | Definition | Related Concept |
First-level digital divide | Emphasis on connectivity and digital device ownership | Internet access rate, fixed and mobile broadband access rate, 5G usage rate |
Second-level digital divide | Emphasis on the ability to use the Internet and the way it is used | Internet application and service usage |
Third-level digital divide | Emphasis on differences in results due to Internet use | Digital literacy |
The First-Level Digital Divide
- The first-level digital divide primarily affects those aged 70 and above and individuals with elementary education or below, highlighting insufficient internet access capabilities among these demographics.
Non-Internet Users Analysis
Source: 2024 Taiwan Internet Report, conducted June 19 – June 29, 2024. Values are weighted to be representative of Taiwan's population. Sample size: 249 non-internet users and 45 users requiring assistance (Dual-frame telephone survey, multiple responses allowed for all three questions).
The Second-Level Digital Divide
- The second-level digital divide also predominantly impacts those aged 70 and above and individuals with elementary education or below, emphasizing their limited ability to utilize online services..
The Third-Level Digital Divide
- TThe third-level digital divide remains an ongoing concern that requires attention from all sectors of society.

42.01%
of internet users lack confidence in their news verification abilities.